Getting around
- OC Transpo runs the O-Train and buses. Line 1 runs east–west through downtown, and Lines 2 and 4 run north–south, with Line 4 serving the airport.
- Pay with a PRESTO card or with other options listed on octranspo.com.
- Gatineau, across the river in Quebec, has its own transit system, the STO.
- Many paths along the canal and rivers are good for cycling in summer.
Fares and routes change often, so check the transit website before you travel.
Landmarks and attractions
- Parliament HillThe seat of Canada's government. Free guided tours are offered (book ahead).
- Rideau CanalA UNESCO World Heritage Site. Part of it becomes a skating path in winter when ice allows.
- ByWard MarketOne of Canada's oldest markets, with shops, restaurants and street food.
- National Gallery of CanadaCanada's national art museum, known for its giant spider sculpture outside.
- Canadian Museum of HistoryAcross the river in Gatineau, with views back to Parliament.
- Gatineau ParkLakes, forests and trails a short drive from downtown.
Good to know for newcomers
- Many federal government jobs ask for both English and French. Free language classes can help.
- Winters are cold and snowy. Winterlude in February celebrates the season with ice sculptures.
- If you live in Gatineau, Quebec rules apply for health insurance, driving and schools.
Official sources
Reviewed November 2026. Rules change, so confirm details on official websites.